Ruaha National Park

Ruaha National Park, located in southern Tanzania, is the country’s largest national park, spanning about 20,226 square kilometers (7,809 square miles). Established in 1964 and expanded in 2008 to include Usangu Game Reserve, it forms part of the Rungwa-Kizigo-Muhesi ecosystem. The park is named after the Great Ruaha River, a crucial water source for its diverse wildlife.

Wildlife in Ruaha National Park

Predator viewing in Ruaha is exceptional. The park is known for its big pride of lions and healthy wild dog population. While lions are very territorial, wild dogs, with their big home ranges, are a lot more elusive. The best time to see them is when they are dying. Elephants and a wide variety of antelope are another big draw to the park. Ruaha National Park is an unspoiled wilderness famed for its large number of elephants. In fact, aside from rhinos, most major safari animals can be easily seen here. Large prides of lions, sometimes counting more than 20 individuals, roam the park, and even buffalo, an unusual prey, isn’t safe here.

Raha’s flagship animal is the wild dog. There are only a handful of places where these charismatic pack animals are easily observed, and this is one of the best. Ruaha is also home to the largest population of greater Kudu in East Africa. Other rare antelope species that can be seen here include lesser kudu, roan, and sable antelope.

The Best Time for Wildlife Viewing

June to October (the middle and end of the dry season) is the best time for wildlife viewing in the park. Wildlife is easier to spot at this time because vegetation is thinner and animals gather around the Great Ruaha River and its tributaries. The male greater kudu is most visible in June, the breeding season. The best time to see wild dogs is during their denning season, from June to August.

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